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Tension Cord Replacement Guide

This procedure describes how to replace the long and short tension cords in a PAL injection unit. Regular replacement helps maintain correct syringe slider positioning and proper vial or well plate pressure during operation.

  • ESD Warning: Disconnect the PAL system from power and unplug all connected devices (PC, GC, LC) before starting maintenance.
  • ESD Protection: Use an ESD strap when touching electronic components to prevent PCB damage.
  • Remove the Injection Unit (“Head”) from the Y-axis. Move the slider assembly to access the three mounting screws (Torx T20).
  • Carefully disconnect the ribbon cable and avoid pulling it too far out of the head assembly.
  • Remove the top cover plate by loosening the top screw (Torx T10).
  • Release and remove the long tension cord that keeps the syringe slider assembly in position when power is off (recommended replacement: annually).
  • Place the PAL head with the syringe slider assembly on a clean workspace.
  • Pull the black syringe slider assembly out of the Z-axis.
  • (CombiPAL only) Remove the PAL MZAgiOpen bumper.
  • Remove the five screws securing the electronics and needle guide cover plate (Torx size 8 recommended).
  • Remove the cover to access the electronic components and needle guide mechanism.
  • Disconnect the short tension cord by stretching and removing it. This cord presses the vial or well plate down when the syringe is withdrawn (replace annually).
  • Install the new short tension cord so the knot faces away from the electronic board (~60° angle) and ensure the needle guide moves freely.
  • Reinstall the metal cover and verify correct positioning of the flush tube relative to the roller (CombiPAL only).
  • Insert the syringe slider back into the injection head and push it fully upward until the upper roller pair becomes visible.
  • Tighten the five screws securing the electronics cover plate.
  • Reinstall the PAL MZAgiOpen bumper and secure it with two screws.
  • Use tweezers to reconnect the long tension cord to the top cover of the injection head.
  • Reattach the injection head to the Y-axis, reconnect the cable, and tighten the three mounting screws.